What is the capital city of Guatemala?

Guatemala City is the capital city of Guatemala and serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. Founded in 1776, it is not only the largest city in Guatemala but also one of the largest urban centers in Central America. The city hosts the government institutions and embassies, and it plays a crucial role in the overall governance of the country.

Antigua, while historically significant and known for its well-preserved Spanish Baroque-influenced architecture, is not the capital. It was the previous capital before Guatemala City and remains a popular tourist destination due to its colonial history and vibrant culture.

Mexico City is the capital of Mexico, which is a separate country and not related to the question about Guatemala.

San Salvador is the capital of El Salvador and has its own distinct identity, further differentiating it from Guatemala.

Understanding the context of these cities and their roles helps clarify why Guatemala City is the correct choice as the capital of Guatemala.