What is the primary driver of Costa Rica's diversified economy?

The primary driver of Costa Rica's diversified economy is ecotourism. Costa Rica has made a name for itself as a premier ecotourism destination due to its rich biodiversity, extensive protected areas, and commitment to conservation. The country's unique geography, which includes everything from beaches to rainforests, attracts millions of tourists each year who come to experience its natural beauty, wildlife, and outdoor activities. This influx of tourists significantly contributes to the national economy by generating revenue and providing employment opportunities in various sectors, including hospitality, services, and transportation.

While agriculture, manufacturing, and mining play roles in Costa Rica's economy, they do not match the impact that ecotourism has achieved. The government's focus on sustainable development and environmental preservation has turned ecotourism into a cornerstone for economic growth, differentiating Costa Rica from other countries and ensuring that the economic activities are aligned with ecological conservation. This progressive approach has established a strong brand for the country that attracts environmentally conscious travelers and businesses alike.