Which indigenous group has a very large population in Guatemala?

The Maya indigenous group has a considerable population in Guatemala, making them one of the most prominent indigenous peoples in the region. The Maya civilization, known for its rich cultural heritage, advanced agricultural practices, and significant achievements in architecture, mathematics, and astronomy, has deep historical roots in the territory that encompasses modern-day Guatemala. This population is characterized by its diversity, with numerous Maya languages still spoken today, including K'iche', Q'eqchi', and Mam.

Guatemala is home to a significant percentage of its total population being of Maya descent, reflecting their vital role in the country's culture and identity. The resilience and continuation of Maya traditions, art, and community structures contribute to the rich tapestry of Guatemalan society.

Other groups listed, such as the Aztec, Inca, and Taíno, either belong to different geographical regions or have historical contexts that do not include Guatemala. The Aztecs were based primarily in what is now Mexico, the Inca were centered in South America (mainly Peru), and the Taíno inhabited parts of the Caribbean islands, which are distinct from the Maya presence in Guatemala.